{"id":509,"date":"2024-12-06T15:36:39","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T07:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/?p=509"},"modified":"2024-12-06T15:45:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T07:45:36","slug":"%e9%83%9d%e8%b4%b5%e7%94%9f%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e5%af%b9%e3%80%8a%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%a7%e5%85%9a%e5%ae%a3%e8%a8%80%e3%80%8b%e4%b9%8b%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e5%85%ad%e8%ae%b2%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/2024\/12\/06\/%e9%83%9d%e8%b4%b5%e7%94%9f%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e5%af%b9%e3%80%8a%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%a7%e5%85%9a%e5%ae%a3%e8%a8%80%e3%80%8b%e4%b9%8b%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bb%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e5%85%ad%e8%ae%b2%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u90dd\u8d35\u751f\u6559\u6388\u5bf9\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e4b\u89e3\u8bfb\uff08\u7b2c\u516d\u8bb2\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u8bb2\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\uff08\u4e00\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90dd\u8d35\u751f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9898\u76ee\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\uff0c\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u3002\u4ece\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u9898\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4e24\u7ae0\u7684\u5185\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u8bb2\u672c\u7ae0\u662f\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u7ae0\u8bb2\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4f7f\u547d\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6df1\u5165\u5462\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae041\u6bb5\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u515a\u201d\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u653f\u515a\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u7eb2\u9886\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b83\u4e00\u662f\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u653f\u515a\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e8c\u662f\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u5baa\u7ae0\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u8005\u540c\u76df\u7b49\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\u4e09\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u662f\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u505a\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u7684\u63ed\u793a\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u5c31\u662f\u8bb2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u53ca\u5176\u653f\u515a\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4ece\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u6539\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u9610\u53d1\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u542b\u4e49\u3002
\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\uff1a
\u9610\u8ff0\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u7b49\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u6279\u5224\u79cd\u79cd\u6b6a\u66f2\u3001\u8d23\u96be\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u8c2c\u8bba\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u517186\u81ea\u7136\u6bb5\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u8bb2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e86\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7eb2\u9886\uff081\u201414\u6bb5\uff09
1\u3001\uff081\u20144\u6bb5\uff09\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff1a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u540c\u5176\u5b83\u5de5\u4eba\u653f\u515a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u540c\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u3001\u6682\u65f6\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6839\u672c\u7684\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002
\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u9700\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\u201d\u3002
\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5e76\u975e\u771f\u77e5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u5f88\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4f46\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5229\u76ca\uff1f\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u597d\u5904\u201d\u5417\uff1f\u5229\u76ca\u90fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u5417\uff1f\u201c\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u662f\u5426\u662f\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\uff1f\u4efb\u4f55\u5229\u76ca\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0e\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\u662f\u6839\u672c\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5bf9\u7acb\uff1f\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4e0e\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u7acb\u573a\u4e0e\u5229\u76ca\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u79d1\u5b66\u56de\u7b54\u3002
\u9996\u5148\u4ece\u201c\u9700\u6c42\u201d\u201c\u9700\u8981\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u8bb2\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u201c\u9700\u8981\u201d\u4ece\u5ba2\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u662f\u8bb2\u4e16\u754c\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u5468\u56f4\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5982\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9633\u5149\u3001\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u9700\u8981\u9633\u5149\u3001\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u4eba\u548c\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u547c\u5438\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u9700\u8981\u559d\u6c34\u3001\u5403\u98df\u7269\u3001\u9700\u8981\u4f11\u606f\u3001\u9700\u8981\u6392\u6cc4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u9700\u8981\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\u8c08\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4eba\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4ece\u5ba2\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u65e0\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6709\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u9700\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u6781\u5176\u5927\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u201d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u6240\u5904\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\u3001\u89c2\u5ff5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u300180\u5e74\u4ee3\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u624b\u673a\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u624b\u673a\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6761\u4ef6\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a77\u4eba\u548c\u5bcc\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u809a\u5b50\u90fd\u997f\u4e86\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u98df\u7269\u3002\u7a77\u4eba\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u666e\u901a\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a9d\u5934\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u800c\u5bcc\u4eba\u5e73\u65f6\u5962\u4f88\u60ef\u4e86\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7a77\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5927\u9c7c\u5927\u8089\uff0c\u5c71\u73cd\u6d77\u5473\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4e3b\u89c2\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5904\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5173\u7cfb\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u751f\u7406\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u5355\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u79cd\u7eaf\u7cb9\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u540c\u5904\u4e8e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982\u540c\u53d7\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u6297\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7518\u4e8e\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5fcd\u53d7\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u3002\u5b8c\u6574\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u4e0e\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u3002
\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u9700\u8981\u4e5f\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u9664\u7269\u8d28\u9700\u8981\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5982\u60c5\u611f\u9700\u8981\u3001\u4ea4\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u3001\u521b\u9020\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u4e5f\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u4ea4\u5f80\u548c\u521b\u9020\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u9a6c\u65af\u6d1b\u628a\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u533a\u4e3a\u751f\u7406\u9700\u8981\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u8981\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u9700\u8981\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u5b9e\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u5c42\u6b21\u5212\u5206\u7a76\u7adf\u6b63\u786e\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u751f\u7406\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3001\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u5728\u300a\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7684\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u751f\u7406\u9700\u8981\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8bf4\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e0d\u4e5f\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5403\u559d\u7a7f\u4f4f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4f46\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u201c\u9996\u5148\u201d\u9700\u8981\u5403\u559d\u7a7f\u4f4f\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e\u7269\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5168\u90e8\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u201c\u552f\u4e00\u201d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u6bd4\u8f83\u843d\u540e\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7f8e\u7684\u9700\u8981\u548c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u5f53\u88ab\u538b\u8feb\u9636\u7ea7\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u9700\u8981\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6839\u6e90\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u6839\u6e90\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u6c42\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u8981\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5982\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u6b63\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u591a\u6b21\u53cd\u6297\u6597\u4e89\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u519c\u6c11\u63ed\u6746\u8d77\u4e49\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9700\u6c42\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5982\u201c\u82cd\u5929\u5df2\u6b7b\uff0c\u9ec4\u5929\u5f53\u7acb\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u201c\u5747\u7530\u514d\u8d4b\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u53d7\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u8bba\u8bc1\u81ea\u8eab\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u3001\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3001\u6d88\u706d\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u6c42\u3002
\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6216\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u6709\u9700\u8981\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u6b32\u671b\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f34\u968f\u793e\u4f1a\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u5b9a\u9636\u6bb5\u4e00\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u4e00\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u4eba\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u8ba4\u4e00\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u7531\u4e8e\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u51fa\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u6216\u81ea\u5df1\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6b32\u671b\u4e5f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u53ea\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u65e0\u9650\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002
\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u3002\u4f46\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5305\u542b\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5b98\u5458\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u300a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ddf\u201c\u5bb3\u3001\u5f0a\u201d\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u6307\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5229\u662f\u6307\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u76ca\u4e5f\u662f\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5229\u76ca\u4e5f\u662f\u597d\u5904\u3002\u300a\u8f9e\u6d77\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u89e3\u8bfb\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u592a\u719f\u6089\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bcd\u5178\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e4b\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u300a\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8f9e\u6d77\u300b\u89e3\u8bfb\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u6781\u5176\u80a4\u6d45\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u7b49\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u7ed9\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u591a\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u652f\u914d\u81ea\u8eab\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5468\u56f4\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e94\u5c42\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u8981\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u5176\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u8d4b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u53ca\u4ea4\u5f80\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u652f\u914d\u4eba\u81ea\u8eab\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u9700\u8981\u8fd8\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5468\u56f4\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u597d\u574f\u3001\u5584\u6076\u7684\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9\u3001\u7acb\u573a\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4ed6\u4eba\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u597d\u201d\u3002
\u7531\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7fa4\u4f53\u53c8\u6709\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5229\u76ca\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u7fa4\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u53c8\u533a\u5206\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u5355\u4f4d\u90e8\u95e8\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6839\u672c\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u624b\u6bb5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5371\u5bb3\u3001\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u5371\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u6b63\u5f53\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u624b\u6bb5\u4e0e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u53ef\u975e\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5219\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u6b3a\u9a97\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u5360\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8d5a\u94b1\u3002\u4e14\u90fd\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5408\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7b49\u4e8e\u5408\u6cd5\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u663e\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u90fd\u8d5e\u626c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8206\u8bba\u5fc5\u987b\u9f13\u52b1\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u8c34\u8d23\u540e\u8005\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5229\u76ca\u8fd8\u6709\u773c\u524d\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u957f\u8fdc\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u5206\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u5373\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u65e2\u662f\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6709\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u6709\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76ee\u6807\u3002
\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u533a\u5206\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u53ca\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\u3002\u5265\u524a\u3001\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u6570\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u662f\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u8ffd\u6c42\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u5229\u5df1\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u89c2\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002
\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u201c\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u6781\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u65e9\u5e74\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u594b\u6597\u6240\u4e89\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u90fd\u540c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6709\u5173\u3002\u201c\u2018\u601d\u60f3\u2019\u4e00\u65e6\u2018\u5229\u76ca\u2019\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u4e11\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c2\u5377\uff0c1957\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7b2c103\u9875\uff09\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5229\u76ca\u76ee\u6807\u624b\u6bb5\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u6069\u683c\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u201c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c4\u5377\uff0c1995\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7b2c250\u9875\uff09\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e24\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u8d35\u65cf\u3001\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u201c\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c4\u5377\uff0c1995\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7b2c250\u9875\uff09\u56e0\u6b64\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\u5904\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u8ffd\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e5f\u5c31\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6597\u4e89\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u6597\u4e89\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u3002
\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u672b\u671f\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e0e\u5c01\u5efa\u8d35\u65cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0e\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u540c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8ffd\u6c42\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u8ffd\u6c42\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u5373\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u7acb\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e0d\u5206\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u53cd\u5c01\u5efa\u65f6\u6253\u7740\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u8fd8\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002
\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u515a\u3002\u653f\u515a\u4e0d\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u7b49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u593a\u53d6\u6216\u5de9\u56fa\u653f\u6743\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u90a3\u6837\u76f4\u63a5\u8ffd\u6c42\u7269\u8d28\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u5374\u4ee3\u8868\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u4eba\u7684\u5bf9\u7269\u8d28\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u653f\u515a\u662f\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u653f\u515a\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6027\u662f\u9996\u8981\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u7684\u9996\u8981\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6027\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u5c01\u5efa\u8d35\u65cf\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5c0f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u90e8\u5206\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u6574\u4e2a\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u58f0\u79f0\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u865a\u5047\u7684\u6b3a\u9a97\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002
2\u3001\uff085\u30016\u6bb5\uff09\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a
\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6027\u5212\u6e05\u4e86\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u7684\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4f46\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\uff1a
\u2460\u5f3a\u8c03\u548c\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u5206\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5171\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u4e49\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u653e\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002
\u2461\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u59cb\u7ec8\u4ee3\u8868\u6574\u4e2a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u201c\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u662f\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u575a\u6301\u76ee\u524d\u5229\u76ca\u670d\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u670d\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u5427\u773c\u524d\u3001\u5c40\u90e8\u3001\u6682\u65f6\u5229\u76ca\u653e\u5728\u957f\u8fdc\u3001\u6839\u672c\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4f2f\u6069\u65bd\u5766\u201c\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u3001\u6574\u4e2a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u3001\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u6682\u65f6\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002
\u2462\u201c\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u662f\u5404\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u653f\u515a\u4e2d\u6700\u575a\u51b3\u3001\u59cb\u7ec8\u5176\u63a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201d1888\u5e74\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u548c\u6700\u575a\u51b3\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u662f\u7531\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6210\u5458\u548c\u6700\u575a\u51b3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5148\u950b\u5bf9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002
\u2463\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u552f\u7269\u53f2\u89c2\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u4ee5\u53ca\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u706d\u4ea1\u3001\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u5c31\u662f\u63ed\u793a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ba2\u89c2\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u53ca\u5ba2\u89c2\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u7eb2\u9886\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5ba2\u89c2\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u6240\u6307\u5bfc\u3002
3\u3001\uff087\u201414\u6bb5\uff09\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\uff1a
\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u7eb2\u9886\uff087\u6bb5\uff09\uff1a\u201c\u4f7f\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5f62\u6210\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u7531\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u201d\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5427\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u81ea\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u81ea\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u662f\u9886\u5bfc\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u63a8\u7ffb\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u7531\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u8bb2\u7684\u7684\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f7f\u547d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002
\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b9e\u9645\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u601d\u60f3\uff1b\u4e00\u5207\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u90fd\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6597\u4e89\u5fc5\u7136\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u5373\u593a\u53d6\u653f\u6743\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u9996\u5148\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u3002
\u5217\u5b81\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u8d77\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u4f5c\u51fa\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6597\u4e89\uff08\u7b49\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f1a\u6597\u4e89\uff09\u5177\u6709\u9996\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u7684\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5404\u9636\u7ea7\u6700\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u3001\u201c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u2019\u5229\u76ca\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u6839\u672c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9020\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u65e0
\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u4ee3\u66ff\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9769\u547d\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002\u201d
\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u9610\u53d1\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7eb2\u9886\u662f\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\uff088\u201414\u6bb5\uff09
\u2460\u6307\u51fa\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u6216\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u4f9d\u9760\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u6cd5\u505a\u5728\u5c4b\u5b50\u91cc\u60f3\u8c61\u3001\u6784\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6216\u90a3\u4e2a\u6539\u9769\u5bb6\u6240\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u539f\u5219\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u7684\u201d\u3002\u5982\u9752\u5e74\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u6d3e\u3001\u7a7a\u60f3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d1843\u5e74\u81f4\u5362\u683c\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5c31\u63ed\u9732\u6279\u5224\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u6784\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u6279\u5224\u7684\u201c\u6559\u6761\u5f0f\u5730\u9884\u6599\u672a\u6765\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u8c1c\u8bed\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u5199\u5b57\u53f0\u91cc\uff0c\u611a\u6627\u7684\u51e1\u4fd7\u4e16\u754c\u53ea\u9700\u5f20\u5f00\u5634\u53bb\u63a5\u53d7\u7edd\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u70e4\u677e\u9e21\u5c31\u5f97\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u201c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u8bba\u5bb6\u7684\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u624b\u4e2d\u62ff\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u539f\u7406\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u559d\u5230\uff1a\u771f\u7406\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5411\u5b83\u8dea\u62dc\u5427\uff01\u201d\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u201c\u6279\u5224\u65e7\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4ece\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u9610\u53d1\u65b0\u539f\u7406\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5bf9\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u548c\u613f\u671b\u505a\u51fa\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u9610\u660e\u3002\u201d\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u5fcf\u6094\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u522b\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u8981\u6d17\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f6a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u8bf4\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f6a\u8fc7\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u201d\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6bb5\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u7406\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b58\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002
\u2461\uff089\u201411\u6bb5\uff09\u6307\u51fa\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u5148\u8fdb\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ee5\u5f80\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u5148\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u66f4\u66ff\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u90fd\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u672c\u77db\u76fe\u89d2\u5ea6\u9610\u8ff0\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5e9f\u9664\u548c\u53d6\u4ee3\u5c01\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u5236\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u72ec\u5177\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002
\u2462\uff0812\u201414\u6bb5\uff09\u6307\u51fa\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u5148\u8fdb\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ee5\u5f80\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u3002
\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u5148\u8fdb\u9636\u7ea7\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u4ee5\u5f80\u6240\u6709\u5236\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u53d6\u4ee3\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6839\u672c\u5e9f\u9664\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5e9f\u9664\u6574\u4e2a\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7acb\u4e0a\u9762\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6700\u540e\u800c\u53c8\u6700\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5b8c\u5907\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5236\u5ea6\u88ab\u5e9f\u9664\u540e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53c8\u4e00\u79cd\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u5ea6\u3002
\u2463\u6700\u9ad8\u7eb2\u9886\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u5f0f\u8868\u8ff0\uff1a\u201c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u4e66\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u8001\u4e00\u8f88\u540c\u5fd7\u5b66\u4e60\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u5b9e\u8d28\u3001\u7cbe\u9ad3\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u65b0\u57ce\u6559\u6388\u5728\u300a\u7ea2\u65d7\u6587\u7a3f\u300b2018\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff1b\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u300b\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u515a\u5185\u5916\u6781\u53f3\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u7316\u72c2\u56f4\u527f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u5219\u662f\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\u56f4\u7ed5\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1b
\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u5426\u5b9a\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3001\u771f\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u539f\u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u8f9b\u5b50\u9675\u6559\u6388\u3002\u8f9b\u5b50\u96752008\u5e74\u521d\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u629b\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u8d70\u51fa\u3008\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u3009\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u540e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5220\u6539\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u5bf9\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d8\u8fc1\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u8f9b\u6587\uff09\u4e3a\u540d\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u708e\u9ec4\u6625\u79cb\u300b2008\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u5f0f\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5426\u5b9a\u3001\u6b6a\u66f2\u3001\u8bcb\u6bc1\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\uff0c\u6076\u6bd2\u653b\u51fb\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u4e3a\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bc4\u529f\u6446\u597d\u3001\u6b4c\u529f\u9882\u5fb7\uff0c\u5168\u76d8\u6b6a\u66f2\u548c\u5426\u5b9a\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u9769\u547d\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u7316\u72c2\u53eb\u56a3\u8981\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u590d\u8f9f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6700\u53cd\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u3002\u8f9b\u6587\u5168\u6587\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u8981\u5bb3\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u672c\u5426\u5b9a\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u5265\u593a\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u6839\u672c\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3001\u6069\u683c\u65af\u65e9\u671f\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u60f3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6210\u5206\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u201d\u3001\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u201d\u3001\u662f\u201c\u8fc7\u6fc0\u4e3b\u5f20\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e09\u5341\u5c81\uff0c\u6069\u683c\u65af\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5c81\u3002\u6069\u683c\u65af\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5c81\u6765\u5230\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u966a\u540c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u53c2\u89c2\u4e86\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u7684\u8840\u6c57\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5c31\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fc7\u6fc0\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u201d \u201c\u5728\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5baa\u7ae0\u6d3e\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u53d1\u52a8\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u548c\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u7684\u4e49\u6124\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5b9a\u7a3f\u65f6\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u7ed9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5224\u4e86\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u8981\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u201d
\u8f9b\u6587\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bba\u8bc1\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ee5\u6240\u8c13\u539f\u82cf\u8054\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ca\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\uff0c\u4e1c\u5fb7\u4e0e\u897f\u5fb7\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u524d\u4e0e\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u540e\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7b49\u6240\u8c13\u5927\u91cf\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u201d\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u2018\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u2019\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6551\u4e16\u5b66\u8bf4\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f20\u64ad\u903e\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u7eb5\u6a2a\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u82cf\u8054\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\u800c\u6084\u7136\u6de1\u51fa\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u201d\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u73b0\u2018\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u590d\u8f9f\u2019\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u56de\u5230\u5728\u6539\u826f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u6c11\u5904\u5883\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u6765\u3002\u201d\u8f9b\u6587\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u573a\u4ee5\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u4e3a\u7ed3\u5c40\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6392\u65a5\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u5802\u7687\u7684\u540d\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u906d\u5230\u591a\u5927\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u88ab\u5996\u9b54\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u539f\u59cb\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u8d70\u5411\u6587\u660e\u3002\u8d70\u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u6b63\u4e49\u3002\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4ee3\u8868\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d88\u706d\u7684\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u8fd8\u5f97\u8bf7\u56de\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u7559\u7ed9\u540e\u4e16\u7684\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u201d
\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5168\u76d8\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5176\u7406\u7531\u4e00\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u628a\u5fb7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u8bcd\u201cAufhebung\u201d\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u539f\u8bcd\u662f\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u626c\u5176\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u5f03\u5176\u7cdf\u7c95\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bef\u8bd1\u4e3a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u201c\u5de6\u201d\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u201d\u4e3a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u5373\u9ad8\u626c\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u6539\u9769\u3001\u5f15\u8fdb\u5916\u8d44\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u4e5f\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5927\u7ea2\u4eba\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u4fde\u543e\u91d1\u3002\u4ed62000\u5e74\u5728\u300a\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6307\u8d23\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u539f\u4e2d\u592e\u7f16\u8bd1\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u987e\u9526\u5c4f\u540c\u5fd72002\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u6307\u8d23\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e09\u70b9
\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c Aufhebung\u662f\u4e2a\u591a\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0c \u6709\u5e9f\u9664\u3001\u53d6\u6d88\u3001\u64a4\u9500\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u3001\u4e3e\u8d77\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u626c\u5f03\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48? \u9996\u5148\u8bf7\u770b\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u4e0a\u6587\u8bf4: \u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u5148\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u6240\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u2026\u2026\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c \u6cd5\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u5e9f\u9664\u4e86\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\uff0c \u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\uff0c \u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\u3002\u201d\u63a5\u7740\u9a6c\u6069\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u8bf4: \u201c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c \u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u6ca6\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd: \u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d \u3002\u4e0a\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u201d\uff0c \u539f\u6587\u4e3aAbschaffung\u3002\u663e\u7136Aufhebung\u4e0eAbschaffung \u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c \u53ea\u662f\u7528\u8bcd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u518d\u770b\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u9a6c\u6069\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u8d23\u96be\u548c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c \u8bf4\u4f60\u4eec\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u8981\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u4e2a\u6027\u201d \u3001\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u5bb6\u5ead\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u201d\u4e24\u5b57\u539f\u6587\u5747\u4e3aAufhebung\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7167\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u90fd\u8bd1\u6210\u4ed6\u6240\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u201d \uff0c \u90a3\u4e48\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d23\u96be\u5c31\u4e0d\u6210\u4e3a\u8d23\u96be\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6069\u683c\u65af\u5199\u7684\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u539f\u7406\u300b\u5f97\u5230\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u662f\u5728\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e4b\u524d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u540c\u76df\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\u8349\u6848\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u95ee\u7b54\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u9610\u660e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u5728\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u8bf4: \u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5fc5\u7136\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6539\u9020\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u660e\u627c\u8981\u7684\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u201d\u63a5\u7740\u63d0\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898: \u201c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898: \u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c \u8fc7\u53bb\u5e9f\u9664\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684? \u201d\u201c\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898: \u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5e9f\u9664\u79c1\u6709\u5236? \u201d\u201c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898: \u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5c31\u628a\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u5e9f\u9664? \u201d\u5728\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u3001\u5341\u4e94\u3001\u5341\u4e03\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u201d\u7684\u539f\u6587\u4e3aAbschaffung\uff0c \u5728\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u201d\u7684\u539f\u6587\u4e3aAufhebung\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\uff0cAufhebung\u548cAbschaffung\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c \u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u522b\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5f15\u4e2d\u3002\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u82f1\u6cd5\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660eAufhebung\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5e9f\u9664\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\u30021888\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u662f\u8d5b\u00b7\u7a46\u5c14\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c \u6069\u683c\u65af\u4eb2\u81ea\u6821\u8ba2\u5e76\u4f5c\u5e8f\u7684: 1885 \u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u8bd1\u672c\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u5973\u513f\u52b3\u62c9\u00b7\u62c9\u6cd5\u683c\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c \u6069\u683c\u65af\u4eb2\u81ea\u6821\u8ba2\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bd1\u672c\u5e94\u5f53\u8bf4\u662f\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u548c\u6cd5\u6587\u7248\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5f15\u6587\u4e2d\u7684Abschaffung\u548cAufhebung\u90fd\u8bd1\u4e3aAbolition\u3002Abolition\u5728\u82f1\u6cd5\u6587\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u5e9f\u9664\u3001\u53d6\u6d88\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c \u901a\u5e38\u8bb2\u6d88\u706d\u4eba\u5265\u524a\u4eba\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c \u7528\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c \u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\u8bb2\u7684\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u201d\uff0c \u82f1\u6587\u4e3aSublation\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c \u5224\u65ad\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u540c\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u60f3\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u2018\u2019\u540c\u9a6c\u6069\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u6765\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u7528\u552f\u7269\u53f2\u89c2\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f1f\u5927\u7406\u60f3\uff0c \u5c31\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u516c\u6709\u5236\uff0c \u5426\u5219\u5c31\u4e0d\u6210\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6069\u683c\u65af\u57281882 \u5e74\u4fc4\u6587\u7248\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c \u662f\u5ba3\u544a\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5fc5\u7136\u706d\u4ea1\u3002\u201d\u6d88\u706d\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u662f\u9a6c\u6069\u4ece\u5f53\u65f6\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c \u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u57fa\u672c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c \u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6307\u660e\u7684\u594b\u6597\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5728\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c \u9a6c\u6069\u5728\u300a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u540c\u76df\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u516c\u544a\u540c\u76df\u4e66\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u6539\u53d8\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c \u800c\u53ea\u5728\u4e8e\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u63a9\u76d6\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c \u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u6d88\u706d\u9636\u7ea7\u2026\u2026 \u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bb2\u5230\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u65f6\u7528\u7684\u5fb7\u6587\u662fVernichtung\uff0c \u8be5\u8bcd\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u3001\u6839\u9664\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c \u800c\u8bb2\u5230\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u9636\u7ea7\u201d\u65f6\u7528\u7684\u5fb7\u6587\u662fAufhebung\u3002\u53ef\u89c1Aufhebung\u548cVernichtung\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8bf4\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u7528Aufhebung\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c \u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u522b\u65e0\u4ed6\u89e3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u5e76\u975e\u6709\u6096\u9a6c\u6069\u7684\u539f\u610f\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u66fe\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5bf9\u5f85\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u201c\u5de6\u201d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c \u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u8bd1\u6210\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u91c7\u53d6\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u9a6c\u6069\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u5236\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u987e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u60c5\uff0c \u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u8fd8\u5341\u5206\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c \u800c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u76f2\u76ee\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u5927\u4e8c\u516c\uff0c \u7ed3\u679c\u72af\u4e86\u201c\u5de6\u201d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002
\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u4e0d\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u6ca1\u6709\u5265\u524a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u4ee3\u66ff\u5b58\u5728\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u7f16\u8bd1\u5c40\u674e\u60e0\u658c\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u300b\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u672f\u520a\u7269\u9610\u8ff0\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u803f\u6b65\u5065\u57282009\u5e74\u7f16\u8bd1\u5c40\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u300a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u300b\u4e2d\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u8bba\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3<\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ba3\u8a00>\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u7406\u7531\u4e00\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u628a\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u5982\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u90e8\u5206\u519c\u6c11\u62e5\u6709\u571f\u5730\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u800c\u662f\u300a\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4e2d\u53ea\u662f\u6839\u672c\u5426\u5b9a\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5265\u524a\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u4e00\u822c\u6240\u6709\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5e9f\u9664\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5236\u3002\u201d\u4e09\u662f\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u8bb2\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c01\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u5236\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee3\u8868\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u6240\u6709\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5426\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u800c\u4ee5\u5f80\u5974\u96b6\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5c0f\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee3\u66ff\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u6240\u6709\u5236\u6062\u590d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u3002\u6240\u6709\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u91cd\u5efa\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u6709\u5236\u201d\u3002
\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u3001\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5360\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4e0d\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u3001\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5974\u96b6\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u5974\u96b6\u672c\u8eab\u90fd\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u571f\u5730\u90fd\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u5730\u4e3b\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u672c\u8d28\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u90fd\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u638c\u63e1\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u628a\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709\u201d\u5373\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u5f7b\u5e95\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u5bf9\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u6062\u590d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002
\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u7eb2\u9886\u9610\u53d1\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8f83\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u53d1\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u653f\u515a\u5b66\u8bf4\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u201d\u4e5f\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4f7f\u547d\u3001\u7eb2\u9886\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u201c\u521d\u5fc3\u201d\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u90dd\u8d35\u751f\uff1a\u7537\uff0c1948\u5e74\u751f\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u591a\u5e74\u4ece\u4e8b\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3001\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u3001\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u3001\u9886\u5bfc\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u300a\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001\u300a\u54f2\u5b66\u52a8\u6001\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6559\u5b66\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7406\u8bba\u63a2\u8ba8\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001\u300a\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u6559\u80b2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5929\u6d25\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u520a\u7269\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u658770\u4f59\u7bc7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u72ec\u7acb\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u4e3b\u7f16\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u300a\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u5b66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u54f2\u5b66\u00b7\u5b66\u4e60\u00b7\u6559\u80b2\u300b\u3001\u300a<\u53cd\u675c\u6797\u8bba>\u54f2\u5b66\u7bc7\u5bfc\u8bfb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u6069\u683c\u65af\u5b66\u8bf4\u96c6\u8981\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u7b4910\u591a\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u3001\u6559\u6750\u548c\u8bcd\u5178\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u53d7\u8058\u4e3a\u542f\u822a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e49\u52a1\u7f51\u7edc\u5927\u5b66\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5b66\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6559\u6388\u30022024\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u56e0\u6559\u5b66\u6210\u7ee9\u6770\u51fa\u800c\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c2023\u5e74\u5ea6\u6a21\u8303\u6559\u5e08\u5956\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7b2c\u516d\u8bb2\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\uff08\u4e00\uff09 \u90dd\u8d35\u751f \u9898\u76ee\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\uff0c\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u65e0\u4ea7\u8005\u548c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-27"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=509"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/509\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":511,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/509\/revisions\/511"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qhzdxy.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}